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How are Hinduism and Sikhism related, considering they both originated in Punjab, India?

12.06.2025 01:00

How are Hinduism and Sikhism related, considering they both originated in Punjab, India?

ਅਲਹ ਰਾਮ ਕੇ ਪਿੰਡੁ ਪਰਾਨ ॥੪॥

ਜਹਾ ਜਾਈਐ ਤਹ ਜਲ ਪਖਾਨ ॥

ਬੇਦ ਪੁਰਾਨ ਸਭ ਦੇਖੇ ਜੋਇ ॥

Do you have any opinion on Japanese writer/actor Yukio Mishima?

ੴ ਸਤਿਗੁਰ ਪ੍ਰਸਾਦਿ ॥

I went to God's place, and worshipped Him there.

I am a sacrifice to You, O my True Guru.

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Where should I go? My home is filled with bliss.

Where millions of Vishnus bow their heads, where millions of Brahmas are reading the Vedas,

Kaashi and Magahar - I consider them the same.

Why are Trump supporters so incredibly stupid?

Bhagat Kabir ji / Raag Sriraag / / Guru Granth Sahib ji - Ang 92

The Word of the Guru's Shabad eradicates the karma of millions of past actions. ||3||1||

I am not a Hindu, nor am I a Muslim.

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Sant Kabir was staunchly against cow slaughter.

Wherever I go, I find water and stones.

There is my Lord self-revealed, and the scent of sandal and flowers dwells in those deeps.

The Genetic Mystery of Why Cats Purr May Finally Be Solved - ScienceAlert

ਕਬੀਰ ਨਿਰਗੁਣ ਨਾਮ ਨ ਰੋਸੁ ॥

Where spring, the lord of seasons reigneth, there the unstruck music sounds of itself,

Ramarchan Paddati gives more info about his teachings.

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I ground up sandalwood, along with several fragrant oils.

The Sant Sampraday of Sikh panth integrates the warrior spirit of the Nihangs and Khalsa, the service of Seva panth and the renunciation of Udasi/Nirmala saints.

I am like a fish out of water,

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CONCLUSION:

There, where millions of Krishnas stand with hands folded,

ਏਕੋ ਸੇਵੀ ਅਵਰੁ ਨ ਦੂਜਾ ॥੨॥

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How can they kill the mother, whose milk they drink like that of a wet nurse?

ਓਛੀ ਭਗਤਿ ਕੈਸੇ ਉਤਰਸਿ ਪਾਰੀ ॥੪॥

My body and breath of life belong to Allah - to Raam - the God of both. ||4||

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There is a reason why I mention ROOTED and thus NOT implying that it belongs to one of the numerous sects in Sanatana Dharma like Shaivism, Vaishnavism, Shaktism, Smartism etc…

That Kabeer died chanting the Lord's Name. ||5||15||

Again we see that the originator of this Sant Sampraday himself talks about Brahman even in Gurbani.

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Kabir, Ravidas and ultimately the NINE SIKH GURUS are a product of this very Sant Sampraday founded by Ramanandacharya!

I serve the One Lord, and not any other. ||2||

ਜਿਨਿ ਸਕਲ ਬਿਕਲ ਭ੍ਰਮ ਕਾਟੇ ਮੋਰ ॥

Which Korean female celebrities look the best in a bikini?

ਰਾਮਾਨੰਦ ਸੁਆਮੀ ਰਮਤ ਬ੍ਰਹਮ ॥

ਪੂਜਨ ਚਾਲੀ ਬ੍ਰਹਮ ਠਾਇ ॥

ਤਜੀ ਲੇ ਬਨਾਰਸ ਮਤਿ ਭਈ ਥੋਰੀ ॥੧॥ ਰਹਾਉ ॥

Scientists find a boulder weighing 2,645,547 pounds that was washed inland by an enormous tsunami - Earth.com

ਏਕ ਦਿਵਸ ਮਨ ਭਈ ਉਮੰਗ ॥

My consciousness does not go out wandering. My mind has become crippled. ||1|| Pause ||

I have taken the One Formless Lord into my heart; I humbly worship Him there. ||3||

Why do I sweat so much at the gym?

Recklessly they display boundless pride while explaining their own aims, they kill cows.

At the time of my death, I moved to Magahar. ||2||

Where millions of Shivas are lost in contemplation, where millions of Indras dwell in the sky,

Here ਨਿਰਗੁਣ is Nirgun and not just lord. This is just another example to show that Kabir himself continued in the NIRGUN BHAKTI path.

ਸਗਲ ਜਨਮੁ ਸਿਵ ਪੁਰੀ ਗਵਾਇਆ ॥

NOW…

Where the demi-gods and the munis are unnumbered, where millions of Saraswatis, goddess of music play the vina,

To him who is high-minded, these teachings will be illuminating.

Let's look at the views of Sant Kabir

Let’s look at the most used verse by McSikhs to show that Sikhs are neither Hindus nor Muslims.

Raamaanand's Lord and Master is the All-pervading Lord God.

ਰਾਮਾਨੰਦ ਸੁਆਮੀ ਰਮਤ ਬ੍ਰਹਮ ॥

Raamaanand Jee, First House:

Says Kabeer, this is what I say:

Ravidas (a chamar shoemaker)

Actually, this part of the Ang 326 is widely used by McSikhs to show that Sikhism considers Hindu pilgrimages as useless and thus drives home the point again that the “religion” has got NOTHING to do with Hinduism.

These morons know nothing, they wander about in ignorance,

ਤੂ ਪੂਰਿ ਰਹਿਓ ਹੈ ਸਭ ਸਮਾਨ ॥

All the men and women of the world are His living forms.

But we have actually seen how much Kabir is also rooted in the Vedantic concept of “supreme realization” but in a non-mainstream path.

Kabir is the child of Allah and of Ram: He is my Guru, He is my Pir.

ਮੇਰਾ ਚਿਤੁ ਨ ਚਲੈ ਮਨੁ ਭਇਓ ਪੰਗੁ ॥੧॥ ਰਹਾਉ ॥

ਰਾਮਾਨੰਦ ਜੀ ਘਰੁ ੧

Ramananda accepted disciples without discriminating against anyone by gender, class or caste and they included even people from humble origins like

ਕਹੁ ਗੁਰ ਗਜ ਸਿਵ ਸਭੁ ਕੋ ਜਾਨੈ ॥

From where did the word Maya come? Isn’t it a typical Vedantic concept discussed profoundly in Advaita? It definitely isn’t a concept pioneered by Kabir or even his teacher Ramanandacharya! It is ultimately from Sanatana Dharma!

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The young and the old drink milk pudding, but these fools eat the cow's body.

ਬ੍ਰਹਮ is Brahm i.e the Brahman of vedanta but it gets interpreted as an all-pervading lord god.

Kabeer: O worthless mortal, do not lose the Naam, the Name of the Lord.

Sikhism is fundamentally rooted in BHAKTI tradition and thus ultimately in Sanatana Dharma. There is no doubt about it despite what modern McSikh acrobatics try to claim otherwise

For many years, I practiced penance and intense meditation at Kaashi;

then who is there to know what happens without?

———————————————————————————————————————

How can people understand You, when they are entranced by Maya? ||1|| Pause ||

ਊਹਾਂ ਤਉ ਜਾਈਐ ਜਉ ਈਹਾਂ ਨ ਹੋਇ ॥੨॥

The views of Kabir are very much in parallel to the Advaita philosophy and it is obvious that as the disciple of Ramanandacharya he will carry forward with his chosen NIRGUN BHAKTI.

He who has highest Bhakti of Deva (God), just like his Deva, so for his Guru (teacher),

ਜਬ ਲਗੁ ਮਨਿ ਬੈਕੁੰਠ ਕੀ ਆਸ ॥

ਸੋ ਬ੍ਰਹਮੁ ਬਤਾਇਓ ਗੁਰ ਮਨ ਹੀ ਮਾਹਿ ॥੧॥

———————————————————————————————————————

ਮੁਆ ਕਬੀਰੁ ਰਮਤ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਰਾਮੈ ॥੫॥੧੫॥

As mentioned above Guru Arjan Dev was talking from the perspective Sant Kabir whose views we have discussed much earlier here. We know that Sant Kabir continuing in the Ramanandi Sampradaya went further away from the mainstream ritualistic Hinduism and was journeying more towards a SEAMLESS Dharma.

यस्य देवे परा भक्तिः यथा देवे तथा गुरौ । तस्यैते कथिता ह्यर्थाः प्रकाशन्ते महात्मनः प्रकाशन्ते महात्मन इति ।

I have searched through all the Vedas and the Puraanas.

ਨਾ ਹਮ ਹਿੰਦੂ ਨ ਮੁਸਲਮਾਨ ॥

Says Kabeer, the Guru and Ganaysha and Shiva all know

So in the same spirit Kabir finds pilgrimages to holy cities futile as his mind is fixated on Rama!

ਨਾ ਹਮ ਹਿੰਦੂ ਨ ਮੁਸਲਮਾਨ ॥

The influence of Kabir is significant on Sikhism. The following Bani from Ang 1136 is attributed to GURU ARJAN DEV but if you observe at the end you can see that he was talking in the spirit of Sant Kabir.

One Universal Creator God. By The Grace Of The True Guru:

We can see that great saints like Kabir and Ravidas etc… descended from the Ramananda sampradaya which is still the largest ascetic order in India.

ਕੈਸੇ ਬੂਝੈ ਜਬ ਮੋਹਿਆ ਹੈ ਮਾਇਆ ॥੧॥ ਰਹਾਉ ॥

I wasted my whole life in the city of Shiva;

Bhagat Kabir ji / Raag Gauri / / Guru Granth Sahib ji - Ang 325

Sadhna (a Muslim butcher) and

If God be within the mosque, then to whom does this world belong?

ਕਹੁ ਕਬੀਰ ਇਹ ਕਹੀਐ ਕਾਹਿ ॥

ਜਿਉ ਜਲ ਛੋਡਿ ਬਾਹਰਿ ਭਇਓ ਮੀਨਾ ॥

I do not perform Hindu worship services, nor do I offer the Muslim prayers.

Sain (a barber)

ਗੁਰ ਕਾ ਸਬਦੁ ਕਾਟੈ ਕੋਟਿ ਕਰਮ ॥੩॥੧॥

ਗਉੜੀ ਕਬੀਰ ਜੀ ਪੰਚਪਦੇ ॥

Look within your heart, for there you will find both Karim and Ram;

ਪੂਰਬ ਜਨਮ ਹਉ ਤਪ ਕਾ ਹੀਨਾ ॥੧॥

We have searched the turaki Dharam (Turk's religion, Islam), these teachers throw many thunderbolts,

ਘਸਿ ਚੰਦਨ ਚੋਆ ਬਹੁ ਸੁਗੰਧ ॥

Bhagat Kabir ji / Raag Gauri / / Guru Granth Sahib ji - Ang 325

ਅਬ ਕਹੁ ਰਾਮ ਕਵਨ ਗਤਿ ਮੋਰੀ ॥

Ramanandacharya’s teachings were centered on pure and personal connection with the God Rama and didn’t believe in any kind of formal ritualism. He used the common vernacular language instead of Sanskrit so that everyone could understand.

ਕਾਸੀ ਮਗਹਰ ਸਮ ਬੀਚਾਰੀ ॥

ਮੁਆ ਕਬੀਰੁ ਰਮਤ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਰਾਮੈ

Meeting with the Guru, my Spiritual Teacher, I realize God, my Lord and Master. ||5||3||

The divergence of Kabir’s views from Vedanta is seen in the fact that he fully opposed religious symbolism of ALL KINDS and not just IDOLS.

You have cut through all my confusion and doubt.

The Saadh Sangat, the Company of the Holy, is heaven. ||4||10||

— Kabir, Ramaini 1, Translated by David Lorenzen

From Guru Granth Sahib ji - Ang 1195

I do not make pilgrimages to Mecca, nor do I worship at Hindu sacred shrines.

Hari is in the East, Allah is in the West.

Now tell me, Lord, what will my condition be?

ਏਕ ਨਿਰੰਕਾਰ ਲੇ ਰਿਦੈ ਨਮਸਕਾਰਉ ॥੩॥

For a superficial McSikh who is interested only in separation and not enlightenment the views of Kabir can be easily shown as a denouncement of Hindu practices.

That God showed me the Guru, within my own mind. ||1||

Says Kabeer, unto whom should I tell this?

I am not a Hindu, nor am I a Muslim.

I left Benares - I had little common sense. ||1|| Pause ||

Gauree, Kabeer Jee, Panch-Padas:

— Kabir, III.2, Translated by Rabindranath Tagore

ਪੂਜਾ ਕਰਉ ਨ ਨਿਵਾਜ ਗੁਜਾਰਉ ॥

With inadequate devotion, how can anyone swim across? ||4||

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ਬਹੁਤੁ ਬਰਸ ਤਪੁ ਕੀਆ ਕਾਸੀ ॥

You are totally pervading and permeating in all.

ਸਾਧਸੰਗਤਿ ਬੈਕੁੰਠੈ ਆਹਿ ॥੪॥੧੦॥

Kabir (a weaver)

There the streams of light flow in all directions, few are the men who can cross to that shore!

Let’s see what Gurbani has about Ramanandacharya’s views.

Bhakti movement began in South (Tamil Nadu to be precise) and slowly spread to Northern parts of India. This movement was extremely popular because of its simple fundamentals which could be understood by even commonfolk. Vaishnavism, Shaivism etc… were already connecting with commonfolk from a long time and this Bhakti movement reinforced it by making the devotee feel a personal connection with the deity.

Ramanandacharya was a 14th-century Hindu Vaishnava devotional poet saint who amalgamated Advaita with Vaishnava Bhakti. He was the pioneer in validating NIRGUN and SAGUN Bhakti as parallel paths.

ਮਰਨੁ ਭਇਆ ਮਗਹਰ ਕੀ ਬਾਸੀ ॥੩॥

Without looking into one's heart, how can one reach paradise?

ਸਤਿਗੁਰ ਮੈ ਬਲਿਹਾਰੀ ਤੋਰ ॥

ਕਤ ਜਾਈਐ ਰੇ ਘਰ ਲਾਗੋ ਰੰਗੁ ॥

Now here in this verse

He accepted even women (Sursuri and Padywati) as disciples. Bhagat Pipa and Dhanna were Rajput and Jat who were also his disciples.

Here ਰਾਮੈ is Rama and not just lord. Kabir died chanting the name of Rama DESPITE him not finding any result of penances done in holy cities in his previous birth. Another example to show how much Kabir valued personal devotion to Rama in his own NIRGUN style.

ਮਰਤੀ ਬਾਰ ਮਗਹਰਿ ਉਠਿ ਆਇਆ ॥੨॥

Now that my time to die has come, I have come to dwell at Magahar! ||3||

ਗੁਰ ਪੀਰ ਮਿਲਿ ਖੁਦਿ ਖਸਮੁ ਪਛਾਨਾ ॥੫॥੩॥

As long as the mind is filled with the desire for heaven,

We can understand that Kabir despite being in favor of formless worship was very much embedded in the Dharmik fold but always preached in the spirit of the transcendental nature of Brahman to the point that HE LOST THE DISTINCTION BETWEEN HINDU AND MUSLIM.

— Kabir, II.57, Translated by Rabindranath Tagore

ਹਜ ਕਾਬੈ ਜਾਉ ਨ ਤੀਰਥ ਪੂਜਾ ॥

Bhagat Kabir ji / Raag Gauri / / Guru Granth Sahib ji - Ang 326

He does not dwell at the Lord's Feet. ||3||

ਤਬ ਲਗੁ ਹੋਇ ਨਹੀ ਚਰਨ ਨਿਵਾਸੁ ॥੩॥

If Ram be within the image which you find upon your pilgrimage,

Because in my previous life, I did not practice penance and intense meditation. ||1||

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I would go there, only if the Lord were not here. ||2||

For him Dharma was beyond everything physical including the desire for heaven because was fully into the NIRGUN . The last verse shows that according to him the company of the enlightened Sadhus is heaven which is again a typical teaching of Sanatana Dharma.

Shvetashvatara Upanishad (6.23)

Raamaanand's Lord and Master is the All-pervading Lord God.

Sikhism is a NIRGUN path descending from the Sant Sampraday of Ramanandacharya and traces its ideas to VEDANTA!

Guru Nanak (right) and Bhai Mardana (foreground) with Bhagat Kabir (left). This painting is found in the B-40 Janamsakhi, written and painted in 1733. The painting was made by Alam Chand Raj

ਕਹੁ ਕਬੀਰ ਇਹੁ ਕੀਆ ਵਖਾਨਾ ॥

One day, a desire welled up in my mind.